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2 votes
0 answers
53 views

Can part of space be causally disconnected from the rest of the universe by being surrounded by black holes? [duplicate]

Is it possible for black hole event horizons to overlap and form a spherical wall around an island of space (that's not inside a black hole) while still being causally disconnected from the rest of ...
user3624007's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
71 views

Black Hole Formation -- How Can an Event Horizon be Observed to Grow? [duplicate]

This is a question about black hole formation. To be clear, I’m not suggesting that black holes don’t form. It’s that I’m having trouble with the accepted explanation so there’s a flaw in my logic ...
Bounder's user avatar
  • 21
3 votes
1 answer
71 views

How to Understand Negative Energy in the Ergoregion?

I am trying to understand the Penrose process and having trouble explaining negative energy in the ergoregion. How I interpret it is: Energy is the dot product between the four momentum of the object ...
Gene's user avatar
  • 63
3 votes
2 answers
666 views

When do we talk about spaghettification or pancakification in black holes?

So I've been doing some research for a while now, and yesterday came across the video of PBS space time talking about what happens to quantum information in a black hole. In the thought experiment ...
Anais-Ellie Gucek's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
58 views

Can wormhole inside a black hole become an escape?

I did not major in Physics so not sure if this is a proper question; but according to some Google search there do exist papers discussing wormhole inside black hole like this, which I am not able to ...
Luke Lee's user avatar
  • 141
0 votes
2 answers
55 views

When it comes to getting closer to the Schwarzschild radius, how is discrete a limit?

From Keeton (2014) in Principles of Astrophysics: Using Gravity and Stellar Physics to Explore the Cosmos, Gravitational time dilation near a large, slowly rotating, nearly spherical body, such as the ...
olivierlambert's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
56 views

Why does the timelike killing vector become spacelike inside the ergoregion?

Why does the timelike killing vector become spacelike inside the ergoregion? Some textbooks make this claim and move on to explain negative energy, but I could not find any proof for this claim. I can'...
Gene's user avatar
  • 63
0 votes
2 answers
105 views

Realistic black holes

If I understand the answers provided in this Link Why singularity in a black hole, and not just "very dense"? Then the singularity at $r=0$ may just be a mathematical artifact, and may not ...
Precious Adegbite's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
1k views

Can a Kerr black hole become super-extremal?

Let's assume there is a large Kerr black hole, which is almost extremal and would become extremal with the addition of a small amount of mass $M$ with spin $J$ to make the final $J=M$. What if this ...
Andrew's user avatar
  • 741
4 votes
3 answers
667 views

What is the proof that the Schwarzschild metric is not static inside the horizon?

In Lecture Notes on General Relativity, Sean M. Carroll shows that the Schwarzschild metric is not only stationary but also static (Chapter 7, page 169, Eq. 7.20 and following interpretation). On the ...
JanG's user avatar
  • 1,948
0 votes
1 answer
100 views

Birkhoff's theorem and Schwarzschild vacuum solution [duplicate]

Birkhoff's theorem states that any spherically symmetric solution of the vacuum field equations must be static and asymptotically flat, but the well-known Schwarzschild solution satisfies these ...
JanG's user avatar
  • 1,948
0 votes
1 answer
101 views

Interior Solution for Black Hole in Particular

This paper seems to suggest that the interior metric for a black hole in particular (a.k.a not a different kind of spherically symmetric non-rotating body) is just the exterior Schwarzschild metric ...
user345249's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
168 views

How are objects inside a black hole affected by the gravity of objects outside the black hole?

There are many Q&As about whether something inside a black hole can escape the event horizon if another massive object gets close enough to pull it out. I realize the answer (I think universally ...
Peter Moore's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
67 views

Is there a formula relating the rate/speed a black hole event horizon will grow, to the density of the medium surrounding it?

I am thinking about the average density of the space around the black hole, not the density immediately adjacent to the event horizon which might be different. It will probably be best to model the ...
John Hobson's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
108 views

Event horizon is a null surface - what about the angular coordinates?

From the Schwarzschild metric $$ds^2=(1-2m/r)dt^2-(1-2m/r)^{-1}dr^2-r^2(dθ^2+\sin^2⁡θ dϕ^2)$$ on the surface $r=2m$ (setting $dr=0$) we have $$ds^2=-r^2(dθ^2+\sin^2⁡θ dϕ^2).$$ This looks spacelike ($...
Khun Chang's user avatar

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