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-1 votes
1 answer
57 views

Why does the timelike killing vector become spacelike inside the ergoregion?

Why does the timelike killing vector become spacelike inside the ergoregion? Some textbooks make this claim and move on to explain negative energy, but I could not find any proof for this claim. I can'...
Gene's user avatar
  • 63
4 votes
3 answers
672 views

What is the proof that the Schwarzschild metric is not static inside the horizon?

In Lecture Notes on General Relativity, Sean M. Carroll shows that the Schwarzschild metric is not only stationary but also static (Chapter 7, page 169, Eq. 7.20 and following interpretation). On the ...
JanG's user avatar
  • 1,948
0 votes
0 answers
37 views

Application of Fermi-Walker derivative to specific problem

I am now reading about the tetrad formalism in GR and I am starting (how not) with the Wikipedia Article: Frame fields in general relativity. In this article, as an example, they show how tetrads can ...
T. ssP's user avatar
  • 533
9 votes
1 answer
819 views

Defining Surface gravity of a black hole

For a Killing horizon associated with a Killing vector $K$, the surface gravity $\kappa$ can be computed by various methods, like $$ \kappa^2 = - \frac{1}{2} \nabla^\mu K^\nu \nabla_\mu K_\nu \ . $$ ...
Lelouch's user avatar
  • 669
1 vote
1 answer
121 views

Calculating divergence and flux of geodesic word lines

Given a family of neighbouring geodesic word lines, is there a way of calculating properties such as their divergence or flux? maybe by converting the tangent vectors of the world lines to a vector ...
Tachyon's user avatar
  • 633
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

I'm confused about the number of Killing vectors in Schwarzschild metric

I'm trying to perform a calculation to derive the Killing vectors of a spherically symmetric metric (so I use the Schwarzschild metric without loss of generality because the Birkhoff theorem tells me ...
Explosiveness's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
68 views

Tensor Manipulation in Wald's General Relativity by Robert M. Wald at page 334

I don't understand the example, just after the "i.e.", at the end of the paragraph in the image. Why is it zero when the condition is fulfilled?
LWC's user avatar
  • 37
1 vote
0 answers
87 views

Rotating Observers in Kerr Spacetime

I am learning about the Kerr metric and I am using the book Gravitation - Foundations and Frontiers by T. Padmanabhan. While discussing a 'static limit' he considers an observer rotating with an ...
newtothis's user avatar
  • 593
1 vote
0 answers
308 views

Killing Horizons in the Kerr Metric

I seem to be quite confused with Killing vector fields, Killing horizons and null horizons, especially in the context of the Kerr metric. I have a couple of questions regarding this, and the text I am ...
newtothis's user avatar
  • 593
0 votes
1 answer
102 views

Existence of parallel vector field

Is there any known parallel vector field in a Schwarzschild spacetime? Or any method to identify parallel vector fields in any spacetime, given the metric $g$?
Avik De's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
340 views

Killing vectors of Schwarzschild: Solution

In the solution of the Killing equations for Schwarzschild metric, $\nabla_\mu\xi_\nu+\nabla_\nu\xi_\mu=0$ for rotational part of symmetry participate Christoffel symbols with purely angular ...
Constantin's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

What's the significance of a Killing horizon?

A Killing horizon is defined as a null hypersurface generated by a Killing vector, which is then null at that surface. Some often cited examples come from the Kerr spacetime, where the Killing vector $...
Javier's user avatar
  • 28.3k
1 vote
0 answers
102 views

Systematic way of finding the Killing vector of a specific mass

I have a specific black hole solution (in AdS space) with a particular energy given. The energy was computed in the paper by assuming the validity of the first law ($dE = T dS + \Omega dJ + \Phi dQ$) ...
Y2H's user avatar
  • 700
3 votes
1 answer
279 views

Why is $\chi_{[\mu}\nabla_\nu \chi_{\sigma ]} = 0$ at the Killing horizon?

Let $\chi$ be a Killing vector field that is null along a Killing horizon $\Sigma$ Why is $\chi_{[\mu}\nabla_\nu \chi_{\sigma ]} = 0$ at $\Sigma$?
Rodrigo's user avatar
  • 669
8 votes
2 answers
792 views

Puzzle concerning the Divergence Theorem

Something is puzzling me concerning the divergence theorem. Usually, one writes the divergence theorem as \begin{equation} \int_\mathcal{M} d^4x \sqrt{-g} \nabla_\mu v^\mu=\int_{\partial \mathcal{M}} ...
blackhole1511's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

A simple calculation about surface gravity in classical GR

I am reading An Introduction to General Relativity Spacetime and Geometry by Sean Carroll, but simple calculations stop me. At page 245, a formula for the surface gravity is given $$\kappa^2=-\frac{1}...
user203663's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
921 views

The Killing vector $\chi=\partial_t+\Omega_H\partial_\phi$ doesn't look normal to the Killing horizon for a Kerr BH

As mentioned in Carroll's Spacetime and Geometry p. 244, a Killing vector is normal to its Killing horizon. With some help from the other forum, I could check this is true. (FYI, here the Killing ...
StudyHard's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
337 views

Killing vector $\xi_\alpha$ at event horizon of Kerr black hole

I am calculating surface gravity of Kerr Black Hole following 'A Relativist's toolkit' which uses the definition $$ \left(-\xi^\beta \xi_\beta\right);_\alpha=2\kappa \xi_\alpha$$ where $\kappa$ is ...
Prof Shonku's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
646 views

Killing Horizon for Kerr Black Hole

I have some confusion about Killing Horizon of BH. Since a Killing Horizon (KH) is a null hyper-surface at which killing vector $k^{\mu}$ is null; $k^{\mu}k_{\mu}=0.$ For time translation symmetry $...
Rahul's user avatar
  • 1,125
2 votes
1 answer
139 views

Energy conservation around a black hole

In the Schwarzschild black hole, the Killing vector "time translation" $k^a$, so that the following quantity is conserved along a geodesic: $$E = -g_{ab}k^au^b = (1 - \frac{2GM}{r})\frac{dt}{d\tau}.$$...
lytex's user avatar
  • 415
5 votes
2 answers
4k views

Surface gravity of a Killing horizon

I have two questions about this: Surface gravity is defined on the Killing horizon by $\xi^\mu \nabla_\nu \xi^\nu = \kappa \xi^\nu$ for the Killing vector $\xi$. Why can we interpret this as the ...
user11128's user avatar
  • 759
2 votes
1 answer
318 views

Killing vectors in General Relativity?

I'm looking to derive the surface area of the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole. I was just wondering if it were possible for someone to explain to me this: $$ \sqrt{g_{\theta\theta}g_{\phi\...
DarthPlagueis's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
680 views

Conformal Killing fields on Schwarzschild

I am trying to understand which are the conformal Killing Fields on the Schwarzschild spacetime. I say that $X$ is a conformal Killing field on $S$ ($S$ is Schwarzschild) if there exists a function $f:...
terenzio's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
824 views

Killing Vectors of BTZ black hole and their calculation in general

I was wondering what are the Killing vectors of BTZ black hole and how to guess them easily? Will it be the same as of AdS? What then will be Killing vectors for AdS-Schwarzschild e.g.?
user1349's user avatar
  • 2,099