All Questions
Tagged with acceleration calculus
97
questions
1
vote
1
answer
431
views
Expressing acceleration in terms of velocity and derivative of velocity with respect to position
we know that
$$a = \dfrac{dv}{dt}$$
dividing numerator and denominator by $dx$, we get $$a=v\dfrac{dv}{dx}$$ provided that $dx$ is not equal to zero or instantaneous velocity not equal to zero
when I ...
7
votes
6
answers
2k
views
Can acceleration depend linearly on velocity?
Is it possible that acceleration may vary linearly with velocity. Is it practically possible, if so is there a practical example of it?
By integration I was able to verify that for the above case to ...
1
vote
3
answers
62
views
Motion in a plane situation
There is something weird I find about the following situation. Suppose a particle has the $X$-coordinate $= 2+2t+4t²$ and $Y$-coordinate $= 4t+8t²$. So it's velocity in $X$ is $2+8t$ and velocity in $...
0
votes
2
answers
74
views
Confusion Unit of Acceleration
I have been reading Newtonian mechanic but I got confuse in defining the unit of acceleration that "Why is the unit of acceleration $m/s^2$"?
0
votes
3
answers
166
views
Power and work contradiction
A body is starting from rest. A force is acting on it for a short period of time. In that given time, power delivered to it at any instance $t$ is given
$$P = F \cdot v_1 = ma \cdot v_1 = mv_1^2/t,$$
...
2
votes
1
answer
537
views
How to determine the minimum "Arrival Distance" given a maximum velocity, acceleration and jerk along with an initial velocity and acceleration?
Problem
Given the following:
$A$ - maximum acceleration.
$J$ - constant jerk (the rate of change of acceleration).
$v$ - initial velocity.
$a$ - initial acceleration (where, in practice, $a ∈ [-A, A]$...
3
votes
4
answers
2k
views
If displacement is 0, does that mean initial velocity equals final velocity?
For instance, one of the kinematic equations is :
$$v_f^2 = v_i^2 + 2ad$$
where $v_f$ is final velocity, $v_i$ is initial velocity, $a$ is acceleration, and $d$ is displacement.
Say for instance a guy ...
0
votes
0
answers
225
views
How to determine the distance travelled before a maximum acceleration is reached given a constant jerk?
Problem
Given:
An initial velocity and acceleration of 0.
A maximum acceleration $A$
A constant jerk $J$
How might one determine the distance $D$ traversed before the maximum acceleration $A$ is ...
-1
votes
2
answers
167
views
Problem in instantaneous acceleration and instantaneous velocity
Recently i came accross a problem that said
An object is dropped straight down from helicopter the object falls faster and faster but its acceleration decreases over time becoz of air resistance. the ...
2
votes
3
answers
147
views
Query regarding instantaneous velocity and instantaneous acceleration
Suppose an object's velocity is $5 \ \text{m/s}$ at $t = 1$ seconds and $8 \ \text{m/sec}$ at $t = 2$ seconds then the acceleration here is $3 \ \text{m/sec$^2$}$ i.e at $t = 1$ seconds the ...
1
vote
3
answers
12k
views
Does the SUVAT equations of motion (Kinematics) come from some differential equation?
Wikipedia says about the equations of motion that;
"If the dynamics of a system is known, the equations are the solutions for the differential equations describing the motion of the dynamics.&...
3
votes
3
answers
357
views
Calculating displacement from acceleration (intuitively) [closed]
If I say acceleration of car is constant at $4\; \rm m/s^2$.
Then isn’t it that it covers $4\; \rm m$ in $1\; \rm s$ with velocity $4\; \rm m/s$.
Then in $2\; \rm s$, the velocity is $8\; \rm m/s$. ...
0
votes
3
answers
417
views
What is correct definition of tangential acceleration?
Is tangential acceleration the rate of change of magnitude of velocity
OR,
Is it simply the rate of change of velocity?
I am asking this because I am sort of confused, because there is no tangential ...
0
votes
3
answers
1k
views
How does gradient give $g$?
How is
$$g=-\nabla V$$
where $V$ is gravitational potential and $g$ is acceleration due to gravity.
I am new to calculus.
0
votes
1
answer
858
views
Convert Acceleration-Time Graph to Velocity Time Graph [closed]
I have a set of 40 readings that make up 2 seconds of simple harmonic motion of an extension spring and I would like to use these readings to come up with a graph and if possible a function that ...