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-3 votes
8 answers
2k views

Why does the Principle of Explosion not make Mathematical Logic inconsistent? [closed]

Step Proposition Derivation 1 ------P --------- Assumption 2 ---- ¬P --------- Assumption 3 ----- P ∨ Q ----- Disjunction introduction (1) 4 ----- Q --------- Disjunctive syllogism (3,2) https:...
polcott's user avatar
  • 477
0 votes
3 answers
712 views

How to solve this natural deduction problem?

This one is driving me crazy. I don't understand most keys for de morgan, modus ponens, etc, so please abbreviate if possible? EX: DM, MP, SIMP, HS, Conj, Imp (material Implication). Thank you anybody ...
Mick's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
1 answer
161 views

What is an example of a monadic predicate calculus argument that cannot be represented by the 19 classical Aristotelian syllogisms alone?

While reading Wikipedia's description of the monadic predicate calculus, I read the following: Inferences in term logic can all be represented in the monadic predicate calculus. and Conversely, ...
Frank Hubeny's user avatar
  • 19.5k
1 vote
3 answers
477 views

Is the reiteration rule in formal logic begging the question?

Wikipedia defines "begging the question" as To "beg the question" is to put forward an argument whose validity requires that its own conclusion is true. I assume this is something Aristotle's ...
Frank Hubeny's user avatar
  • 19.5k
3 votes
2 answers
880 views

In modern logic, why does "All S is P" contradict "Some S is not P"?

In modern logic, the existential import is removed from universal statements. So All S is P may still be true if there is no S at all. Contradictory statements must have opposite truth values. Why ...
KohLP's user avatar
  • 91
2 votes
1 answer
950 views

Representation of Categorical Syllogism in Symbolic Logic

How would I represent a AAA categorical syllogism with symbolic logic?
SinTheta's user avatar