Skip to main content

All Questions

Tagged with
1 vote
1 answer
63 views

Is there any self-contradiction in this statement that "everything is beautiful"?

'Everything is beautiful.' If you deny the proposition of 1), it is 'something is not beautiful'. The proposition 'something is not beautiful', which comes from 2), is included in 'everything'. In ...
NOH WHIREA's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
59 views

How should an argument containing an exceptive proposition be tested?

IX. Exceptive Propositions in 7.3 Translating Categorical Propositions into Standard Form in Copi's Introduction to Logic says: Because exceptive propositions are not categorical propositions but ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 507
2 votes
3 answers
903 views

Truth-functional vs non-truth functional conditionals

I'm struggling to understand truth functionality. I know that a connective is truth-functional if the truth value of a compound statement formed with that connective is completely determined by the ...
user51462's user avatar
  • 483
1 vote
2 answers
50 views

Universal affirmative propositions and the similarity of individual objects?

I'm trying to understand what counts objects as being members of a class. I'm getting stuck when there are variations for each object of a class but they might still be said to be part of that class. ...
r0k1m's user avatar
  • 1,145
1 vote
0 answers
22 views

Is division of propositions by their modality comprehensive?

I call division of any concept comprehensive if the combination of concepts received by such division has a scope congruent (containing exactly the same objects) to the scope of the divided concept. ...
Rusurano's user avatar
  • 133
0 votes
1 answer
92 views

What context do quantifiers make valid expressions?

Say I have a formal language such that x is an individual constant and symbolically has a particular value (say 2) a proposition such as x+1=3 already has the value of true, and I cannot define a ...
Confused's user avatar
  • 1,191
1 vote
2 answers
272 views

Do all true statements express the same proposition?

Do all true statements express the same proposition? I know that, for example, the statements "2=2" and "1+1>1" are distinct sequences of symbols. However, I want to know, do ...
user107952's user avatar
  • 7,706
5 votes
2 answers
768 views

Are contradictory propositions in the propositional logic still contradictory in the predicate logic?

There is one seeming issue I happened upon that bothers me to no end. Take a proposition like “Snow is white”. “Snow is white” and its negation “Snow is not white” are obviously contradictory. However,...
Falcon's user avatar
  • 63
2 votes
4 answers
539 views

What is my fallacy? LSAT Reasoning Question: Titanium Ink

I have a question regarding an LSAT Reasoning question and it drives me crazy Question is: Until recently it was thought that ink used before the sixteenth century did not contain titanium. However, ...
user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
436 views

When is a wish not a proposition?

Consider these sentences: S1. Would that Los Angeles were not that far away. S2. I really wish Los Angeles were nearer to New York. S3. I wish that Los Angeles were not that far away. S4. It is going ...
Vivek Joshy's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
221 views

Can the word "probably" be used in a proposition? (logic)

I'm interested in applying logic to day-to-day reasoning. The problem is that formal logic seems really restrictive to limit inductive arguments to be only universal ("all swans are white"). Few ...
SingularJon's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
231 views

Confused about the answers to two logic problems

True or False? If monkeys can fly, then 1 + 1 = 3. What is logically equivalent to all x (p(x) + ~q(x))? For the first one I think it is False.
Molly's user avatar
  • 35
0 votes
1 answer
2k views

How to make the statement "If A or B then C" More Rigorous?

Suppose that I say the following, If A or B then C It is clear what happens if only A is true, if only B is true, or if neither A nor B are true. However, what happens if both A & B are true? ...
Merudo's user avatar
  • 109
2 votes
0 answers
58 views

How did Aristotelian logic view this?

I am very interested in the logical aspect of Aristotelian philosophy, especially how it was used by al Farabi and Ibn Sina in explaining understanding and breaking this complicated process down ...
user27928's user avatar
  • 197
1 vote
0 answers
164 views

If logical propositions aren't tautologies (a la Wittgenstein), then what could they be?

This is a historical question about philosophical views. I believe I understand the claim made by Wittgenstein and others that logical propositions are tautologies. I'd like to know what other views ...
Max Wallace's user avatar

15 30 50 per page