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1Appreciate the answer. Considering page 6 of your presentation, as I understand you list these as factors which could be improved implying some value system what is better for establishing truth..Isn't that against "anything goes"...(I absolutely agree with these recommendations however I'm not sure Feyerabend would have)– CuriousIndeedCommented Jan 9, 2022 at 21:44
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Feyerabend's argument is that we need methodological anarchism because the aim of science is truth. The basic argument strategy of Against Method is to show that, for any given epistemological principle, some historical scientist made progress towards truth by violating that principle.– Dan HicksCommented Jan 10, 2022 at 15:54
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Couldn't findings which violated good practice also be by chance or because they were low hanging fruits?? For example, I could find an effect with a very small sample size, but it doesn't follow that sample size is not important, and obviously one should not recommend a small sample size..– CuriousIndeedCommented Jan 10, 2022 at 16:02
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@Rubus -- I can't speak for Dan Hicks, but will try to answer here anyway. YES, there are better practices, and larger sample sizes are among them. BUT -- many sciences cannot DO sample size easily -- Astronomy, anthropology, archaeology, sociology, economics, geology -- many sciences are primarily observational. And for, say, medicine -- case studies which are very small sample size are often very illuminating/suggestive of problems with treatments, and ways to improve them. Generalities have exceptions. Feyerabend focused on these valid exceptions to an excessive degree.– DcleveCommented Jan 10, 2022 at 18:48
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ok..but shouldn't it then be "anything goes but only if there aren't better alternatives"..I mean clearly there is a hierarchy of evidence...– CuriousIndeedCommented Jan 10, 2022 at 19:29
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