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11 votes
2 answers
1k views

Am I doing a forcing argument here?

I have an argument of the following form: Executive Summary: We have a $\mathbb R$-valued function $L$ which we want to show is $\mathbb Z$-valued. We approximate it by $\mathbb Q$-valued functions $\...
Tim Campion's user avatar
  • 62.6k
6 votes
0 answers
124 views

Alternative proofs of the countable chain condition in forcing

Advance warning: This question is more about history and pedagogy than "hard" mathematics. I am studying Cohen forcing with the forcing poset $(\operatorname{Fin}(E,2),\supseteq,0)$, and I ...
Imperishable Night's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
513 views

How to settle the Generalized Continuum Hypothesis when there are urelements?

Work in $\sf ZFCA$ and permutation models has preceded forcing by several decades. Was it used to settle the question of the Generalized Continuum Hypothesis $\sf GCH$ when urelements are admitted? I ...
Zuhair Al-Johar's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
162 views

Weak extender models for supercompactness without choice

Assume ZFC and a supercompact cardinal $κ$. Is it consistent that there is a weak extender model $N⊨\text{ZF}$ for supercompactness of $κ$ such that the axiom of choice and well-ordering of $P_κ(λ)^N$...
Dmytro Taranovsky's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
141 views

Consistency of definability beyond P(Ord) in ZF

Is it consistent with ZF that the satisfaction relation of $L(P(Ord))$ is $Δ^V_2$ definable? More generally, is it consistent with ZF that there is a $Δ^V_2$ formula (taking $α$ as a parameter) that ...
Dmytro Taranovsky's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
118 views

From HODs to corresponding models of AD

If $M$ is HOD of a model $N$ of $\text{AD}^+ + V=L(P(ℝ))$, what kind of forcing construction in $M$ gives back such an $N$? HODs for $\text{AD}^+ + V=L(P(ℝ))$ are conjectured (and under anti-large ...
Dmytro Taranovsky's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
198 views

A reference for forcing projections

The idea of a projection $\pi\colon\mathbb{Q}\to\mathbb{P}$ of forcing notions is something like a combinatorial stand-in for the fact that forcing with $\mathbb{Q}$ produces a generic for $\mathbb{P}$...
Miha Habič's user avatar
  • 2,319
14 votes
1 answer
594 views

Changing the cofinality of a regular cardinal without collapsing any cardinals?

I have a short but hopefully interesting question on cardinal arithmetic and collapsing cardinals: Is it possible to change the cofinality of a regular cardinal without collapsing any cardinals? Is ...
user2925716's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
287 views

A variation on pinned equivalence relations

Recall (see e.g. Zapletal, Pinned equivalence relations) that a Borel equivalence relation $E$ on $\omega^\omega$ is pinned iff for every forcing $\mathbb{P}$ and every $\mathbb{P}$-name $\nu$ we have ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
422 views

On the existence of a real which is not set-generic over $L$

Recall that a real $r$ is set-generic over $L$ if there is a constructible forcing notion $\mathbb{P}$ and some $L$-generic filter $G\subset\mathbb{P}$ such that $r \in L[G]$. I know that Jensen's ...
Lorenzo's user avatar
  • 2,236
8 votes
1 answer
398 views

Precipitous ideal and inner model

Assume $\kappa$ is measurable, $U$ is its unique normal measure, $V=L[U]$. We levy collapse $\kappa$ to make it become $\omega_1$. If we don't have the inner model condition, then we only know that $\...
Reflecting_Ordinal's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
133 views

When does an iteration not add functions $\eta\to V$ at the final stage?

I am interested in better understanding the following property: Let us say that an iteration of forcings $\langle\mathbb{P}_\alpha,\dot{\mathbb{Q}}_\beta\mid\alpha\leq\gamma,\beta<\gamma\rangle$ is ...
Calliope Ryan-Smith's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
416 views

A strange product forcing

Given two forcing notions $\mathbb{P}_0,\mathbb{P}_1$, we know that the product $\mathbb{P_0}\times\mathbb{P_1}$ will produce the following diagram of models ordered by inclusion: where $M$ is the ...
Lorenzo's user avatar
  • 2,236
9 votes
1 answer
380 views

Natural set-theoretic principles implying the Ground Axiom

The Ground Axiom states that the set-theoretic universe is not a set-forcing extension of an inner model. By Reitz, it is first-order expressible and easy to force over any given ZFC model with class-...
Monroe Eskew's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
149 views

Countable closure of quotient forcing

Let us say that a partial order is "countably closed with infima" if every descending $\omega$-sequence has an infimum. Suppose $P$ and $Q$ are posets that are countably closed with infima, ...
Monroe Eskew's user avatar

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