John Conway and Neil Sloane collaborated often (at least 55 times by mathscinet'sMathSciNet's count). One observation they made together answered a previously unanswered question in lattice theory, namely whether there are lattices which are generated by their minimal vectors which have the additional property that the minimal vectors do not contain a basis for the lattice.
They showed that such lattices appear in dimensions as small as $d=11$ by an explicit construction. Later Jacques Martinet and Achill SchürmannJacques Martinet and Achill Schürmann discovered a new example in dimension $d=10$ and proved that phenomenon cannot happen for $d\leq 9$ settling the question of for which dimensions lattices of the above type may exist.