70,000 BC
Analysis of the human genome has suggested that there was a choke-point in human history where the number of humans was drastically reduced.
Some believe that this was due to a single volcanic eruption occurring 70,000 years ago give or take.
According to this theory human population may have been reduced to just a few thousand breeding pairs.
Not sure if this meets your definition of 'non-natural' or of 'history' but no other event in will have made the same ratio.