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0 votes
4 answers
2k views

Derivation of static & kinetic friction formula

We know formula of static friction & kinetic friction = μsN and μkN. I have searched online a lot about them. I do know what is the formula & how to use it but I couldn’t find any article ...
S.M.T's user avatar
  • 679
1 vote
1 answer
45 views

On Which Side Will The Tyre Wear Out More?

Whilst watching a F1 race recently I noticed the commentators talk about how all the cars on that race day started observing more/faster wearing down of the tyres on the front left of the car relative ...
Rishi Chauhan's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
255 views

Effects of rolling resistance on wheel angular and vehicle longitudinal speed

The differential equation for wheel speed can be given as: In here, $T_t$ is driving torque (not braking), $F_x$ is longitudinal force of tyre, $J_w$ is wheel inertia, $\dot{w}$ is angular speed of ...
voo's user avatar
  • 45
-1 votes
1 answer
49 views

What is the average energy loss due to rolling friction in contemporary motor vehicles?

Around what percent of energy provided by gasoline is lost as heat due to rolling friction in vehicles? Is this number higher for larger vehicles likes trucks than smaller vehicles like bikes? ...
ARJ's user avatar
  • 105
-1 votes
1 answer
39 views

What is the minimum frictional force required for a vehicle to operate smoothly, retain traction, and prevent any skids?

I am not looking for a specific number of course. I know that it may perhaps vary with different vehicles. However, I'm trying to figure out how to theoretically calculate the minimum necessary ...
ARJ's user avatar
  • 105
1 vote
0 answers
2k views

how to calculate required torque and rpm to through a 160 gram cricket ball horizontally at 160km/h velocity?

I am going to design a bowling machine. In this design, I'm going to use two motors that are being placed vertically and their shaft are attached with two horizontal identical wheels with a space of ...
Prayuktibid's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
279 views

Pacejka "Magic Formula" tire models origin of the name

It might be a little off topic but I'm trying to find source for why is that model called magic formula? I read that it's a simple function of commonplace functions, a data fitting. Is it simply an ...
H. Csaba's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

Pacejka Formula - natural values

For my racing game I am using a simplified Pacejka Magical Formula: $\mu_{lateral} = \mu_{0} * \mu_{1} * D * \sin(C * \arctan(B * x - E * (B * x - \arctan(B * x))))$ Where: $\mu_{lateral}$ is ...
Adrians Netlis's user avatar