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0 votes
1 answer
63 views

Time bounds for power and energy in RL and RC circuits (natural response)

I am curious about how the time bounds in power (t>=0+) and energy (t>=0) are developed in the natural response of RL and RC circuits. For the RL circuit, the natural response of the current is $...
shinyleaf's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
206 views

Construction of a Lagrangian function for a circuit

I was reading the paper "Introduction to quantum electromagnetic circuits", by U. Vool and M. Devoret and I am stuck in the construction of a Lagrangian function for the example LC circuit ...
axis's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
202 views

"Power Loss" in the Definition of Q-factor from wikipedia [closed]

The stored energy definition of the quality factor \$Q\$ from wiki Q-factor from wiki is given by $$ Q = 2\pi \frac{\text{energy stored}}{\text{energy dissipated per cycle}}= 2\pi f_0 \frac{\text{...
user267839's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
353 views

Confusion in selecting number of state variables

Generally we take no. Of state variable equal to number of independent energy storing elements , let's take two examples - 1.a RC circuit with voltage source as an input ,so here we can take ...
user215805's user avatar
  • 1,184
1 vote
1 answer
190 views

Difficulties with capacitor circuit analysis

I have been given this question by one of my lecturers and have been having difficulty with it. I was wondering if anyone could help me. In the circuit of Fig. 1, switch SW1 has been closed, and ...
Jimbo_IC's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
2k views

Dissipation and Impedance

it is known that power losses (which become heat) in circuits are due to resistances, because of Joule Effect. But sometimes I read that dissipation is due to the real part of a certain impedance, and ...
Kinka-Byo's user avatar
  • 3,550
1 vote
2 answers
466 views

Getting negative energy in a coil (RLC-circuit) after opening the switch

I've the following circuit: simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab The switch was 'forever'closed and a certain time \$t=0\$ I open the switch. I tried to find the energy ...
Topil's user avatar
  • 13
0 votes
1 answer
108 views

Delivered energy of a RLC circuit - proof

I have an RLC circuit with two resistances \$R \$ and \$R_i \$ in serie. On my book there is the expression of the stored energy (\$C \$ capacitance, \$E \$ voltage on the capacitor): $$W_s = \frac{1}...
Gennaro Arguzzi's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
61 views

Thyristor in a choppercircuit

I've the following kown values: Switching on loss is \$\text{E}_\text{on}\space\text{J}\$ in \$t_\text{on}=\tau_\text{on}\space\text{s}\$ Switching off loss is \$\text{E}_\text{off}\space\text{J}\$ ...
user135663's user avatar
12 votes
6 answers
24k views

Why can I use P = I²R but not P=V²/R when calculating energy lost in a circuit?

I am working through a book of problems and am confused by the answer to this one: A 12 V battery supplies 60 A for 2 seconds. The total resistance of the wires in the circuit is 0.01 Ohm. Q1. What ...
thatsagoal's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
171 views

How do I work out energy stored in a capacitor bank?

I would like to know how to work out energy stored in a capacitor bank ? I have done my own working outs and have reached an answer of 0.192J, I don't know if this is correct ?
C.N.C's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
2 answers
121 views

Energy absorbed by the condenser

If the current \$i=0\$ the total energy absorbed is: \$E_{tot}=E_C+E_L\$, where \$E_C\$ is the energy absorbed by the condenser and \$E_L\$ that absorbed by the inductor. Now: \$E_C=\frac{1}{2}C v^...
sl34x's user avatar
  • 167
6 votes
3 answers
1k views

How long can I practically power an IC with a capacitor?

If I have, for example, an IC that draws 10mA @ 3.3V, how large of a capacitor would I need to power it for 2 minutes? 5 minutes? I understand that using capacitors to power an IC is not the most ...
elin05's user avatar
  • 307