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0 votes
0 answers
153 views

Ampere's Law with dielectric

I am asked to calculate the magnetic-field-strength and magnetic-flux-density for different regions inside a coaxial-cable. I found Ampere's Law for that, but it uses \$\mu_0\$ , and the coaxial-cable ...
LeonTheProfessional's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
629 views

How do I calculate the capacitance of a capacitive touch or water sensor?

Sensors like capacitive touch or moisture sensors are simply two traces drawn on a PCB. For example, you may check the Grove soil moisture sensor. In these types of sensors, the capacitance increases ...
Sadat Rafi's user avatar
  • 2,519
1 vote
1 answer
134 views

PEC-backed dielectric material

For the paper named "Antenna Miniaturization and Bandwidth Enhancement Using a Reactive Impedance Substrate" the statement "PEC-backed dielectric material", so what is the meaning of this statement? ...
John adams's user avatar
3 votes
5 answers
1k views

Confusion regarding effect of dielectrics on energy stored in a capacitor

If inserting a dielectric has the effect of reducing the magnitude of the electric field in a capacitor (holding all other variables constant), then why is the energy stored in a capacitor directly ...
user468756's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Understanding surface and volume polarization charges

Can someone please give me an intuition of this formulae? I am unable to visualize the formulae in equation 5.26. Specific question - How does a dielectric when kept in an external electric field ...
YOGENDRA SINGH's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
320 views

Unit of permitivity

In electromagnetism, permittivity or absolute permittivity is the measure of resistance that is encountered when forming an electric field in a medium. In SI units, permittivity ε is measured in ...
Sohail Ahmed's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
211 views

Adding Slab to a Capacitor

I was solving a question in an Electromagnetics book and need some help: two parallel plates were connected to a 100V battery. The battery was removed and then a slab of dielectric material was placed ...
Ahmad KFUPM's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
214 views

How to detect non magnetic material?

I want to design a paintball counter. I have a metallic or plastic tube through which a paint ball passes. How can I detect that the ball passed? What kind of sensors do I need? I cannot see the ...
Napster's user avatar
  • 507
2 votes
1 answer
4k views

How do internal capacitor stud finders work?

I don't understand how a non-magnetic object like wood can be detected using a stud finder. For instance, stud finders find wood from the dielectric constant, but I don't understand the principle. The ...
Napster's user avatar
  • 507
19 votes
4 answers
65k views

How does the tester screwdriver work?

How does the tester screwdriver work? If I put the tester screwdriver inside the "hot wire" of an electrical socket, it lits up if I press my finger against the metal cap on top of the screwdriver. ...
John Donn's user avatar
  • 293