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1 vote
1 answer
41 views

Interface higher voltage signal to 5 V pull down input signal circuit using discrete hobby components

I have a microcontroller, TTL logic that expects its input to be connected to the ground via a brake lever to tell the microcontroller that the brake has been applied. I believe it uses an internal ...
Scott's user avatar
  • 286
2 votes
0 answers
167 views

2N2222 NPN Transistor, no current flowing through collector

I have a 2N2222 NPN Transistor wired up in the most basic common emitter setting (emitter grounded, base hooked up with a 1k resistor to 5V, collector connected to load and load connected to +12V). ...
Veestire's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
141 views

How does one use a transistor connected in either series or parallel with the load in a linear regulated power supply?

Let's say using a transformer and a rectifier to bring the voltage supply to roughly 18 DC (little voltage ripple which solved by using polarised capacitors) and I use a LM7812 regulator to bring down ...
MistaEngineer's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
672 views

Switch 12V with 3V control circuit

Edit: I did a dumb-dumb. I got the emitter and collector mixed up on both transistors. Now it works. What I'm trying to accomplish: I'm planning to run a ESP8266 microcontroller in my car. The ESP ...
user2656533's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Replacing BD139 for TIP122 - Cooler speed control circuit

I'm using a cooler (=fan) to conduct heated air through a hose to a closed chamber using an Arduino UNO PWM . A PID system controls the current across an array of resistors to target the setpoint ...
Shupper's user avatar
  • 35
-1 votes
1 answer
98 views

Reversing the input of a transistor

I want to detect if a 12V DC line has power or not. I want the transistor to work like this: If pin 2 has 5-12V, pin 1 and 3 should be disconnected and should stop the flow of 5V 2A across pin 1 and 3....
Shohidul Alam's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
225 views

Get signal from apartment intercom to know when someone ring

In my apartment I have an old intercom to know when someone is at the entrance of the building and to unlock the door. I waned to connect it to an esp8266 to let me know remotely if someone ring and ...
Dragouf's user avatar
  • 103
0 votes
1 answer
292 views

2n2222 with 12v 8mA [closed]

I have a circuit running on 12v 8mA and I want to get a signal to a GPIO of an esp8266 when current is running. So for that I tried to use a 2N2222 transistor with vcc of the circuit going to the base ...
Dragouf's user avatar
  • 103
1 vote
2 answers
8k views

Can i switch npn transistor using 12v

I want to switch on 5V when switch is connected to 12V. I have been using relay to do this, but I am wondering if I can use NPN transistor or something similar that is cheaper and smaller than a relay....
ABHISHEK Shah's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
248 views

Transistor switch - extra resistor required?

I am new to electronics and this forum, and am in the process of building a Raspberry Pi based homebrew controller. Following the article in the eLinux wiki, here is the relevant part of my circuit: ...
Chris's user avatar
  • 13
0 votes
2 answers
4k views

Transistor use - Basic fan speed controller

Someone mentioned to me that they wanted to replace a fan switch with a potentiometer to adjust the fan speed. This seemed a reasonable request, and being eager to learn, I drew up a schematic using a ...
voices's user avatar
  • 1,089
0 votes
2 answers
1k views

12 volt switched by 5 volt

I have an issue with 12 volt DC LEDs installed on a 5 volt DC circuit. Switching must be performed as close to instantaneous as possible. So I searched around but nothing would do what I need. I ...
Jay's user avatar
  • 1
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Basic 12V Step-Start Circuit For Automotive Fans: Troubleshooting

To keep this short and sweet, I wanted to make a circuit/controller to decrease the inrush current on a large powerful fan for my race car. I ideally just wanted something that wouldn't let the amps ...
Michael O'Brien's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
12k views

Generating 12V PWM from 5V PWM

I am generating a 5V PWM signal from my MCU (an Atmel ATMEGA1284P). I need to convert this to a 12V PWM signal. For this I designed the circuit below, something very similar to a Sziklai pair, but ...
Johis's user avatar
  • 247
0 votes
1 answer
425 views

Transistor shortcut

i would like to fade an led strip using pwm with a n mosfet led that is commanded by a two way switch ( relay and sw1 ) like this: simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab ...
hanoo's user avatar
  • 117

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