In pictures: 'Zorawar' - India’s light battle tank for high-altitude defence against China
India recently commenced initial trials of the indigenous light tank named 'Zorawar,' aimed at bolstering the Army's combat capabilities along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with China. The tank, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and L&T Defence, weighs 25 tonnes and is designed for rapid deployment in mountainous and high-altitude regions, crucial for countering China's tank deployments.
Initial internal trials of the 'Zorawar' took place at a facility in Hazira, Gujarat, less than two years after the project was sanctioned. The tank's development underscores India's strategic focus on enhancing agility, manoeuvrability, and operational readiness along its challenging northern borders.
The Indian Army plans to deploy over 350 light tanks predominantly in the mountainous border areas. These tanks are equipped with sufficient firepower to operate effectively in high-altitude terrains, addressing the need for enhanced combat agility and operational capabilities in challenging environments.
Following the Galwan Valley clashes in eastern Ladakh, India has intensified efforts to augment its military capabilities along the LAC. This includes deploying easily transportable M-777 ultralight howitzers and heavy tanks like T-90 and T-72, as well as advanced artillery units such as the K-9 Vajra and Dhanush gun systems.
Since May 2020, India and China have been engaged in a standoff with intermittent disengagements from friction points. Despite ongoing diplomatic efforts, tensions remain high, particularly following the Galwan Valley clash in June 2020, which marked a significant escalation in bilateral tensions.
