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6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Rotovibrational selection rules for symmetric tops

The selection rules for symmetric top molecules are $\Delta J = 0, \pm1$ and $\Delta K = 0$ for $K \neq 0$ (parallel transition) $\Delta J = \pm1$ and $\Delta K = 0$ for $K = 0$ (parallel ...
GingerBadger's user avatar
  • 1,696
6 votes
2 answers
364 views

Potential wells and symmetry in absorption spectroscopy

In a course I am following, we are analyzing the potential wells in molecular absorption spectroscopy. For molecules with more than one normal mode, we can study the potential wells involved in ...
JackI's user avatar
  • 163
8 votes
1 answer
3k views

Determination of +/- reflections in sigma molecular term symbols

This page, which depicts the molecular term symbols for the $\ce{O2}$ and $\ce{O2-}$ (Edit: Mistaken on $\ce{O2-}$) molecules, perhaps best summarizes the full scope of my questions. In general, I don'...
Blaise's user avatar
  • 1,648
13 votes
2 answers
2k views

Rule of mutual exclusion: is the converse true?

There is a "famous" rule in spectroscopy,1 that goes this way: If a compound is centrosymmetric, then its normal vibrational modes cannot be simultaneously IR and Raman active. and this is simple ...
orthocresol's user avatar
  • 71.6k
3 votes
0 answers
3k views

How to tell if a vibrational mode in benzene is IR and/or Raman active?

Consider the vibrational mode that corresponds to the boat-like bending of a benzene ring. Is it (i) Infrared active? (ii) Raman active? This question was asked in an assignment in my college. ...
nosyminotaur's user avatar