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2 votes
0 answers
39 views

Sn(II) compound stereoselectivity in aldol reactions

In "advanced organic chemistry: part B" fifth edition, page:130, the authors state that chiral proline-like additives to Sn(II) compounds can further increase stereoselectivity of aldol ...
mohamed's user avatar
  • 565
2 votes
0 answers
204 views

(How) can a reaction be both stereoselective and stereospecific?

From what I have learnt, stereospecific and stereoselective reactions are defined as follows - Stereospecific - The stereochemistry of the reactant dictates the stereochemistry of the product. Thus, ...
TRC's user avatar
  • 1,817
5 votes
1 answer
168 views

stereoselectivity in aldol reactions

in "Advanced Organic Chemistry, part B" fifth edition book, page:103, the authors compare between aldol reactions where 1-substituted nucleophile is used. They stated that when the 1-...
mohamed's user avatar
  • 565
1 vote
0 answers
36 views

How do electrostatic effects effect facial selectivity in addition to cyclic oxo-carbeniums?

I was reviewing Dave Evans' notes for stereochemistry of C=X electrophile additions, and found this slide detailing differences in additions to cyclic oxo-carbenium electrophiles, but I don't ...
McKinley's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
426 views

Does syn-dihydroxylation form racemic mixture?

I have been asked to determine the nature of the product for the following reaction: And as I recognized this reaction to be a case of syn-dihydroxylation, my obvious response was that the product ...
Aniruddha's user avatar
  • 462
1 vote
0 answers
36 views

Hydroboration, steroselectivity and anti-markovnikov product [duplicate]

My first question has to do with the fact that Hydroboration produces an anti-markovnikov product, why?. I don't see how that happens. A wikipedia artical says that B has a partial positive charge ...
bobbylee's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
48 views

Solvent shell collapse

In "advanced organic chemistry part A" book page:306&307 , the author uses the term 'solvent shell collapse' when talking about the reason for retention of conformation in tertiary ...
mohamed's user avatar
  • 565
12 votes
4 answers
1k views

How is exact racemization possible? [closed]

A racemate consists of 50 % $d$ and 50 % $l$ forms of an optically active compound. But how can someone ensure exact 50% quantity comparing molecule by molecule? There will always be some difference ...
Apurvium's user avatar
  • 1,280
0 votes
1 answer
100 views

A question about geometry of benzenetetrol

In the 3d conformation of 1,2,4,5 - benzenetetrol, how could i determine the direction to which hydrogen atoms of hydroxyl groups would point? and if there were tertiary butyl groups in positions 3 &...
mohamed's user avatar
  • 565
6 votes
1 answer
5k views

Why does only the cis-isomer of potassium dioxalatodiaquochromate(III) form?

A friend of mine performed a standard synthesis reaction of potassium dioxalatodiaquochromate(III) by adding potassium dichromate to ethandioic acid dihydrate and a little water. The synthesis ...
Isky Mathews's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
365 views

Enantioselective alkylation of Aldehydes by Dialkylzinc reagents

Enantioselective catalysis is one of the important reactions in Organic chemistry which has huge applications in practical basis for synthesis of optically pure natural compounds. In this respect, I ...
Soumik Das's user avatar
  • 5,728
3 votes
1 answer
332 views

Stereoselectivity of Roush crotylboration

One can use a tartrate derived boronate to enact enantioselective crotyl transfer. Eg in scheme below: I do not understand how the stereoselectivity arises. We have a chiral boronate, true, and we ...
Swedish Architect's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

Can a stereospecific / stereoselective reaction produce a racemic mixture of enantiomers?

I think I have my terms mixed up but I'm confused about the concept of stereoselectivity / stereospecificity as they relate to reactions with alkenes. For example, hydroboration is a stereospecific ...
john clastings's user avatar