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2 votes
1 answer
170 views

Explain the mechanism of the following reaction, which involves a 1,2-alkyl migration with double inversion of configuration

I came across the following reaction, whose mechanism is said to involve a 1,2-alkyl migration with a double inversion in configuration. The reagents used were nitrous acid (generated in situ) ...
Cyclopropanol's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
45 views

When does the Mukaiyama-Addition follow which transition state and how does it affect the stereochemistry?

in the course on enantioselective organocatalysis, we discussed the route to hexoses via organocatalytic aldol addition and subsequent Mukaiyama addition. The use of either TiCl4 or MgBr2 leads to ...
marsem's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
1 answer
104 views

Racemization of hydrocarbon in presence of AlCl3

Our textbook mentioned that the compound in the diagram racemizes in presence of $\ce{AlCl3}$, but it didn't explain anything. Any help regarding the mechanism of the reaction would be appreciated.
The Limit Does Not Exist's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
39 views

Sn(II) compound stereoselectivity in aldol reactions

In "advanced organic chemistry: part B" fifth edition, page:130, the authors state that chiral proline-like additives to Sn(II) compounds can further increase stereoselectivity of aldol ...
mohamed's user avatar
  • 565
5 votes
1 answer
168 views

stereoselectivity in aldol reactions

in "Advanced Organic Chemistry, part B" fifth edition book, page:103, the authors compare between aldol reactions where 1-substituted nucleophile is used. They stated that when the 1-...
mohamed's user avatar
  • 565
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Determining if the product would be cis or trans after an anti elimination on fischer projections

I find these kind of problems really confusing for some reason, but I saw a way on the web and tried doing it that way: I considered the basic Fischer operations (Vertical: Below the plane of paper, ...
Prajwal Tiwari's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
36 views

Hydroboration, steroselectivity and anti-markovnikov product [duplicate]

My first question has to do with the fact that Hydroboration produces an anti-markovnikov product, why?. I don't see how that happens. A wikipedia artical says that B has a partial positive charge ...
bobbylee's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
58 views

Stereochemistry + isomer check

We start with compound M: [Please imagine green bonds as dotted bonds going into the plane] From compound M, we are told that the 3 membered ring is opened u using sodium azide yielding a mix of ...
rdx's user avatar
  • 109
2 votes
0 answers
48 views

Solvent shell collapse

In "advanced organic chemistry part A" book page:306&307 , the author uses the term 'solvent shell collapse' when talking about the reason for retention of conformation in tertiary ...
mohamed's user avatar
  • 565
1 vote
0 answers
95 views

Does orientation matters to this extent in reactions?

In the above question I know that the three reactions involved are $\mathrm{S_N2}$ reactions and therefore there shall thrice inversion of the substitute. So, I got the solution for the MCQ as: ...
crimsonKn1ght's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
159 views

What is the mechanism of the reaction of ethyl prop-2-ynoate to ethyl (2Z)-2,3-dibromoprop-2-enoate?

It's really weird for the product is 99% Z-comformation? Please tell me why? This reaction can be found in scifinder.
Yuanhang He's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
2k views

method to certify the number of chiral carbons in fischer and haworth projection of glucose

While reading some notes about Glucose and its various projections: Fischer Projection: 4 chiral centres Haworth Projection: 5 chiral centres My doubt is that is there any (specific) method (...
glucose's user avatar
  • 136
1 vote
1 answer
292 views

Can anyone tell me what reaction is this?

I came across this reaction, but I have no idea what reaction is this. Can anyone please tell me? What will be the products? My first guess is that a carbene will be formed which will attack on the ...
Franshu 's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
69 views

Diels Alder stereoselectivity

I'm familiar with the endo rule as well as the regioselectivity of the reaction. However, what I fail to understand is the stereoselectivity of the product in relation to the diene. For example, in ...
Αντώνιος Κελεσίδης's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Racemization of ketones in presence of catalytic acid

Question: Which of the following ketones racemise in aqueous solution containing acidic or basic impurities? My answer: A and B should racemise in aqueous solution, for the carbonyl groups in A and B ...
stoic-santiago's user avatar

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