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0 votes
0 answers
56 views

Why can't RX add to alkenes / alkynes like HX?

With an analogous mechanism: C bonded to X has a δ+ charge and attacks the pi electrons to form a carbocation intermediate, with X- as a leaving group. X- then adds to the carbocation to neutralize it....
kvanderfluegh's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
63 views

Why bromoacetone is more reactive towards SN2 than alkyl bromides? [duplicate]

Compare the rates towards SN2 reaction: I got the point that 2-bromobutane d is a secondary halide, so the steric hinderance is highest making it least reactive among the four. Both b and c are ...
Arpit Raj Choudhary's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
129 views

Lucas test in the presence of EWG like -CN

Does the given compound give Lucas test? My teacher says due to the presence of a strong electron withdrawing group the carbocation formed is unstable. But I say if it undergoes $\mathrm{S_N2}$ ...
ishwar b b's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
1k views

Why is the silver nitrate chemical test more favorable than that of sodium iodide?

Two tests to determine the presence of alkyl chlorides are the silver nitrate in 1% ethanol and sodium iodide in 15% acetone tests. These two tests both produce a precipitate when added to chloride ...
smiledon's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
2k views

Is benzyl chloride or allyl chloride more reactive?

What compound is more reactive, benzyl chloride [(chloromethyl)benzene] or allyl chloride (3-chloroprop-1-ene)? I know that both have a higher reactivity than alkyl and aryl chlorides.
user50487's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
913 views

Displacement reactions of Halide ions

I understand that the reactivity decreases as you go down group 7. In displacement reactions the more reactive halide replaces the least reactive halide, but in this question i do not understand the ...
rudraksh's user avatar
14 votes
1 answer
29k views

Dehalogenation of vicinal dihalides

Why, among different metals, only zinc is favourable for the dehalogenation of vicinal dihalides?
user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
21k views

Why is allyl chloride more reactive towards substitution than alkyl chloride?

I can understand that the reactivity of alkyl halide is more than vinyl and aryl halides because the halogen atom in alkyl halide is connected to the sp3 carbon. Whereas in vinyl or aryl the halogen ...
Shuvam Shah's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
430 views

Alkyl halide reaction

In the following the reaction , According to me the product should be compound (A) due to substitution reaction. But the product formed is the compound (B) , what could be the mechanism for the ...
Koolman's user avatar
  • 493
-1 votes
2 answers
10k views

Reactivity towards SN1 reaction

In the following compounds , we have to find order of compounds of their reactivity towards SN1 reaction. According to me , we should compare carbo cation stability which is formed as an ...
Koolman's user avatar
  • 493
2 votes
1 answer
7k views

Predicting order of nucleophilic substitution reactivity

What order of reactivity do you predict will be observed when each alkyl halide is mixed with sodium iodide in acetone? 1-Chlorobutane 1-Bromobutane 2-Chloro-2-methylpropane Bromobenzene ...
Elaine X's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
31k views

Why is the reactivity of primary alkyl halides with nucleophiles (SN2 mechanism) greater than secondary and tertiary alkyl halides?

For the reaction between alkyl halide and a nucleophile, following the SN2 mechanism, the reactivity of alkyl halides is in the order: primary halide > secondary halide > tertiary halide. If you ...
Sensebe's user avatar
  • 2,356