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4 votes
1 answer
87 views

Brilliant fluorescent properties of Na2S(x) obtained from Na2SO3 or Na2S2O3

When $\ce{K2SO3}$ or $\ce{Na2SO3}$ is heated strongly by any method (in a flame, in an electric arc, on a metal plate in an induction heater), the resulting residue should be a mixture of $\ce{Na2SO4/...
Nikita Danilov's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
105 views

Does CsBr have BCC lattice or cubic?

Everywhere I see on the internet, it says BCC, but my professor still says "it is cubic lattice, no matter which book/website might tell you otherwise". The argument was that for deciding ...
Sudarshan Kulkarni's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
686 views

Can “hydrates” of crystals form with other molecules?

It is well known that copper sulfate, sodium sulfate, et al crystallize with 5,10 water molecules of hydration, locked in their crystal lattices. Is it possible to have other molecules instead of ...
Alex Wang's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
25 views

Formation of cocrystals troubleshootin

In cocrystal formation what would the possible reason be for the precipitation of an amorphus oily precipitate not suitable for PXRD? Solvent was DMF and the reagent were L-thyroxine and ...
luka racic's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
143 views

Crystal structure of tin tetraiodide

I was looking at the molecule of $\ce{SnI4}$ and how its structure looks like in its crystal lattice: Wikipedia.de says its crystal lattice is of the fcc (ccp) type (for the iodine atoms), which ...
Mäßige's user avatar
  • 383
4 votes
2 answers
511 views

What determines how easily a gas can diffuse into a crystal structure?

I have been told by a metallurgist that the reason a factory oxidizes the iron oxides in ilmenite before reducing them down to pure iron, is that the the products of this have a more spacious crystal ...
user110391's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
190 views

Crystal structures exhibiting dimeric arrangement of tetrahedrally coordinated cations

I am looking for inorganic crystal structures that exhibit tetrahedrally coordinated cations arranged in a vertex-sharing dimer arrangement, where the cation - shared vertex - cation angle is close to ...
AChemicalEntity's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
92 views

Why does FCC crystalline forms form hexagonal crystalline structures during CVD?

During the CVD process, Copper and Nickel which are both Face Centered Cubic crystalline structures are used as substrates for shaping hexagonal atomic structures such as graphene and hexagonal Boron-...
Andi Iacob's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
55 views

Why and how are mullites (and in extension solid solutions) formed and how are their formulas conceived as opposed to regular crystalline solids?

From doing more Phase ID for XRD on aluminosilicate based coal fly ash samples, I've seen mullite phases appear a few times which have the non-stoichiometric chemical formula $Al_{4+2_x}Si_{2-2x}O_{10-...
Hendrix13's user avatar
  • 500
4 votes
0 answers
50 views

Why is reported effective pore size smaller that the one declared in the name of the molecular sieve type X?

The molecular sieve type is often coded with <number><letter> combination, where <number> specifies the pore ...
andselisk's user avatar
  • 38.4k
6 votes
1 answer
933 views

Number of bridge oxygen atoms in a silicate mineral

Total number of oxygen atom(s) which act(s) as bridge between any two silicon atoms in a mineral with composition $\ce{MM’Si3O_x}$ $(\ce{M}$ is the divalent metal ion and $\ce{M’}$ is the tetravalent ...
PSR_123's user avatar
  • 342
-1 votes
2 answers
142 views

Why does density decrease when pressure is increased on an NaCl type lattice?

I was told that the effect of pressure on an NaCl type structure would make the atoms come closer and therefore change the type to CsCl type making Z (no of atoms per unit cell) go down, hence density ...
Gokul L's user avatar
  • 19
6 votes
1 answer
515 views

Why does Samarium have such a large c-axis lattice constant? (>26 Å) Are there significantly larger lattice constants of the elements?

Figure 1.2 on page 12 of The Structure of Rare-earth Metal Surfaces linked below shows a repeating stack of hexagonal layers arranged as A B A B C B C A C... and several sources give the c-axis ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 5,900
6 votes
4 answers
2k views

Given a CIF (crystallographic interchange format) file (and thus cartesian atomic coordinates), how can you find the bonds between atoms?

Applications like Vesta show bonds when viewing a CIF file; how could one algorithmically find all bond pairs? Here is an example CIF file: ...
maxbear123's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
650 views

Why can't the Fajans' rule and lattice energy theory be used to explain the difference in thermal stability of magnesium and calcium carbonates?

$\ce{CaCO3}$ is more thermally stable than $\ce{MgCO3}.$ I do understand that a larger cation would be able to stabilize a larger anion to a greater extent, but why can't we use Fajans' rule or ...
Serene's user avatar
  • 41

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