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Questions tagged [hydrogen]

Questions regarding the chemical properties of hydrogen and its behavior in reactions and compounds.

5 votes
3 answers
2k views

Smell produced in reaction of sodium hydroxide and aluminium

I was doing an experiment with $\ce{NaOH}$ dissolved in some $\ce{H2O}$ and aluminium. My textbook says that the following reaction takes place $$\ce{2 NaOH + 2 H2O + 2 Al -> 2 NaAlO2 + 3 H2}$$ It ...
Maharsh Jani's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
64 views

Nanoscale hydrogen batteries that use water-splitting technology

It was claimed in this article in 2019 that a nano-battery using water splitting technology is developed. It is described as: The battery gains its charge by interacting with water molecules present ...
RLR's user avatar
  • 1
-4 votes
1 answer
625 views

atomic structure - why only hydrogen be separately written in periodic table [duplicate]

The other exception is hydrogen. It has only one s-electron and hence can be placed in group 1 (alkali metals). It can also gain an electron to achieve a noble gas arrangement and hence it can behave ...
shugo's user avatar
  • 1
-4 votes
1 answer
39 views

water to hydrogen to water [closed]

I'm trying to find out if there is any loss of water when converting water to hydrogen and then back into water and can't find an answer anywhere I've searched. I understand that the water produced is ...
Ed Platthy's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
438 views

What is the mass of a proton?

My textbook explains that the deviation from integer atomic mass is caused by mass difference between proton and neutron, which are $1.67262·10^{-27}$ kg and $1.67493 ·10^{-27}$ kg, respectively. If ...
AA-lurveleven's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
71 views

Ease of reaction of hydrogen with alkali and alkaline earth metals

The ease of reaction of group 1 metals with hydrogen decreases as we go down the group. But why lithium requires high temperature than sodium, potassium and rubidium? What is exactly "ease of ...
Apurvium's user avatar
  • 1,280
3 votes
0 answers
96 views

Hydrogen atom orbital projections resemble to some Chladni figures! Mathematical reasoning?

Chladni figures are formed by sprinkling salt on a vertically vibrating membrane, f.e. . Some of them are purported to be projections of hydrogen atom orbitals f.e. 1s, 2s, 2p, 3d, e.t.c., f.e. One ...
Curious One's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
805 views

Why are protons more common than hydride ion?

I'm a high school student. I noticed $\ce{H+}$ ion is commonly present in my books while I didn't find any presence of $\ce{H-}$ ions in my books. However, I found on internet that $\ce{H-}$ also ...
Oshawott's user avatar
  • 291
1 vote
1 answer
158 views

How can 2 molecular orbitals form simultaneously? [duplicate]

I understand (for example in the case of H2) that two s orbitals produce through constructive interference a bonding orbital and that the out of phase combination of two s orbitals leads to ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
244 views

Cleaning with Hydrogen Peroxide is not a chemical process?

Reading here: if the peroxide does seem to help is that the bubbles forming and foaming is helping dislodge tiny particles in the cracks of the mineral. Is this the case in general for cleaning with ...
Al Lelopath's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
279 views

Hydrogen concentration measurement without gas chromatography

Please suggest ways to measure $\ce{H2}$ concentration in a sample of gas containing $\ce{HCl},$ $\ce{CH4},$ $\ce{N2},$ $\ce{CO2}$ and trace amounts of chlorosilanes without GC. The problem is that I ...
user112894's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
145 views

How can a hydrogen atom ever emit an X-ray photon?

From Scientific American, February 2014: The Proton Radius Puzzle: ...we had to tune the laser so that it came in with exactly the right amount of energy. The atom would make the jump to the higher ...
Kurt Hikes's user avatar
  • 1,795
7 votes
0 answers
495 views

Why do poisoned catalysts (Lindlar, nickel borate) result in partial hydrogenation of alkynes?

I read that alkene is more reactive than alkyne, so in hydrogenation of alkynes, it's difficult to isolate the alkenes. But with poisoned catalysts like Lindlar's catalyst or Nickel-Boron (Ni2B), they ...
Wang's user avatar
  • 621
5 votes
1 answer
280 views

Removing hydrogen bubbles by reacting them away

I have a microfluidics problem where hydrogen is forming tiny (nanometer-scale) bubbles which cause problems. The hydrogen is a reaction byproduct that comes from n etch between silicon and TMAH. The ...
BetterSense's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Can hydrogen peroxide reduce ferric ion to ferrous ion?

I have studied that hydrogen peroxide always oxidizes ferrous ion to ferric ion (source of study : NCERT Chemistry Part II, Textbook for Class XI), but a question came in IIT JEE 2015 which states: ...
ecneics's user avatar
  • 393

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