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2 votes
0 answers
41 views

Do decomposition potentials change during electrolysis?

I was just wondering if decomposition potentials actually change during electrolysis. For example, if we reversed the Daniell cell reaction so that copper is oxidized, the half cell reactions would be:...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
170 views

Calculating Gibbs free energy change when the state of ions is unknown

Problem Calculate $\Delta G^\circ$ for the following reaction: $$\ce{Zn(s) + Ag2O(s) + H2O(l) -> Zn^{+2}(aq) + 2Ag(s) + 2OH-(aq)}$$ Given $E^\circ_{\ce{Ag+/Ag}} = \pu{0.80 V}$, $E^\circ_{\ce{Zn^{+...
TRC's user avatar
  • 1,817
2 votes
1 answer
318 views

Relation between standard silver-silver chloride electrode potential and solubility product of silver chloride

I learned that $E^\circ_\ce{Cl^-|Ag,AgCl}, E^\circ_\ce{Ag^+|Ag}$ and $K_\mathrm{sp}$ of $\ce{AgCl}$ are related as $$\boxed{E^\circ_\ce{Cl^-|Ag,AgCl} = E^\circ_\ce{Ag^+|Ag} + \frac{RT}{F}\ln K_\mathrm{...
Ray Bradbury's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
221 views

Why is "activity" of gaseous component equal to its partial pressure but that of aqueous component its concentration?

While solving an electrochemistry problem I had to calculate the reaction quotient of this reaction: $$\ce{2Fe(s) + 4H+(aq) + O2(g) -> 2Fe^{2+} (aq) + 2H2O (l)}$$ It turns out to be: $$\ce{Q=\dfrac{...
Ray Bradbury's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Origin of electrode potential and its connection with electric double layer

Recently, I was learning about electrode processes and I came across the topic of "electrode potentials". I understood that at equilibrium, a potential difference was generated at the ...
user8718165's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
141 views

What makes concentrated aqueous solutions of aluminium nitrate and aluminium chloride suitable to dissolve noble metals, specifically gold? [closed]

Aluminium nitrate is a strong oxidising agent and aluminium chloride acts as a Lewis acid. Also these solutions are claimed to have the abilities of aqua regia and therefore can dissolve noble metals. ...
Dylan Goon's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
2k views

Why is the voltage produced by a voltaic cell affected by temperature as described by the Nernst Equation?

I understand why changing the concentrations of the electrolytes in a voltaic cell affects the voltage. Given a zinc-copper cell for example, if I were to increase the concentration of the zinc ...
Harry Hu's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
189 views

Are my intuitions about how batteries work right? [closed]

Being really fascinated by how electricity actually works, I started studying batteries. I initilally understimated the complexity of this apparently-simple objects, and thorugh studies and researches ...
Gabriele Scarlatti's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Single electrode potential measurement

My textbook says that in a galvanic cell, it's not possible to measure single electrode potential independently. Instead, a Standard Hydrogen Electrode is used as the system is under equilibrium. Can ...
Lordinkavu's user avatar