All Questions
9
questions
2
votes
0
answers
41
views
Do decomposition potentials change during electrolysis?
I was just wondering if decomposition potentials actually change during electrolysis. For example, if we reversed the Daniell cell reaction so that copper is oxidized, the half cell reactions would be:...
0
votes
1
answer
170
views
Calculating Gibbs free energy change when the state of ions is unknown
Problem
Calculate $\Delta G^\circ$ for the following reaction:
$$\ce{Zn(s) + Ag2O(s) + H2O(l) -> Zn^{+2}(aq) + 2Ag(s) + 2OH-(aq)}$$
Given $E^\circ_{\ce{Ag+/Ag}} = \pu{0.80 V}$, $E^\circ_{\ce{Zn^{+...
2
votes
1
answer
318
views
Relation between standard silver-silver chloride electrode potential and solubility product of silver chloride
I learned that $E^\circ_\ce{Cl^-|Ag,AgCl}, E^\circ_\ce{Ag^+|Ag}$ and $K_\mathrm{sp}$ of $\ce{AgCl}$ are related as
$$\boxed{E^\circ_\ce{Cl^-|Ag,AgCl} = E^\circ_\ce{Ag^+|Ag} + \frac{RT}{F}\ln K_\mathrm{...
1
vote
1
answer
221
views
Why is "activity" of gaseous component equal to its partial pressure but that of aqueous component its concentration?
While solving an electrochemistry problem I had to calculate the reaction quotient of this reaction:
$$\ce{2Fe(s) + 4H+(aq) + O2(g) -> 2Fe^{2+} (aq) + 2H2O (l)}$$
It turns out to be: $$\ce{Q=\dfrac{...
2
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Origin of electrode potential and its connection with electric double layer
Recently, I was learning about electrode processes and I came across the topic of "electrode potentials".
I understood that at equilibrium, a potential difference was generated at the ...
1
vote
0
answers
141
views
What makes concentrated aqueous solutions of aluminium nitrate and aluminium chloride suitable to dissolve noble metals, specifically gold? [closed]
Aluminium nitrate is a strong oxidising agent and aluminium chloride acts as a Lewis acid. Also these solutions are claimed to have the abilities of aqua regia and therefore can dissolve noble metals.
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2
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Why is the voltage produced by a voltaic cell affected by temperature as described by the Nernst Equation?
I understand why changing the concentrations of the electrolytes in a voltaic cell affects the voltage. Given a zinc-copper cell for example, if I were to increase the concentration of the zinc ...
3
votes
1
answer
189
views
Are my intuitions about how batteries work right? [closed]
Being really fascinated by how electricity actually works, I started studying batteries.
I initilally understimated the complexity of this apparently-simple objects, and thorugh studies and researches ...
1
vote
2
answers
2k
views
Single electrode potential measurement
My textbook says that in a galvanic cell, it's not possible to measure single electrode potential independently. Instead, a Standard Hydrogen Electrode is used as the system is under equilibrium. Can ...