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6 votes
0 answers
82 views

Do "pseudo Van der Waals" gases exist?

In college, when deriving the Langmuir isotherm for gas-solid adsorption, the professor proposed a modified version of the Van der Waals state equation, what he called the "pseudo Van der Waals ...
David Moldes's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
255 views

Understanding isosteric enthalpy (heat) of adsorption

I am trying to understand what is isosteric heat of adsorption. Based on van't Hoff equation: $$ \left(\frac{\partial \ln K}{\partial T}\right)_θ = \frac{ΔH^\circ}{RT^2} $$ and $ΔH^\circ$ is defined ...
Anton's user avatar
  • 766
2 votes
1 answer
355 views

Why does chemisorption decrease with increasing temperatures?

Why is it that chemisorption decreases with higher temperatures? The explanations I found online were quite vague and one of them cited Le Chatelier's principle, but I thought chemisorption is an ...
Emma_K's user avatar
  • 29
1 vote
2 answers
698 views

Why enthalpy of adsorption is negative?

I have already read Is adsorption exothermic, and if so, why? but it didn't answered my query. To illustrate, let's take a hypothetical vacuum space. In that space, there is a solid and a gas, the ...
MRG's user avatar
  • 11
2 votes
0 answers
2k views

Why increase in enthalpy leads to increase in entropy? [closed]

Given statement: Enthalpy of adsorption is the strength at which molecule (say $\ce{H2}$) is bound to the adsorbent (say some metal center). For a free $\ce{H2}$ molecule, the entropy contribution is ...
phenomenon's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
146 views

How does physical adsorption of mixed gas occur on solid? (eg I mean how the gas molecules of compete each other for a slot on solid surface)

I am working on sorption phenomenon of gases (including inert gas) on coal seam surface. For a mixture of 2 gases at a certain pressure, carbon dioxide and methane, for instance, $\ce{CO2}$ is ...
Harry's user avatar
  • 11
10 votes
6 answers
12k views

Why does chemisorption increase with rise in temperature, even though it is an exothermic process?

Chemisorption is exothermic process, but still it increases with increase in temperature. Why? I know that there needs to be a minimum activation energy to be achieved in order to initiate ...
MrObjectOriented's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
10k views

Is adsorption exothermic, and if so, why?

Why is adsorption exothermic? The explanation given in my textbook is: For a process to be spontaneous, the thermodynamic requirement is that, at constant temperature and pressure, $\Delta G &...
Aditya Dev's user avatar
  • 7,804
15 votes
4 answers
1k views

Relative strength of desiccants

Is it meaningful to characterize the relative strength of desiccants? For example, is there a measure of hygroscopy, or an ordering of desiccants, such that higher ones will always dry lower ones? ...
feetwet's user avatar
  • 3,340
18 votes
5 answers
28k views

Why is Charcoal such an excellent adsorbent?

Charcoal (also activated charcoal) is known to adsorb a huge variety of substances including a variety of paints, dyes and many different kinds of ions. Moreover, the amount of adsorption at normal ...
stochastic13's user avatar
  • 6,795