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What is the h-index, and how does it work ?

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The h-index is a measure of the impact of someone's publication list. An h-index of 10 for example means that the person has published 10 papers with at least 10 citations. The total number of papers published may be higher, but only 10 will have 10 or more citations.

Critics argue that this measure disadvantages young researchers who did not have time to publish a lot and whose work has not been published for long and thus may not have attracted many citations. Other criticisms include that it makes a researcher focus on how to increase the citation count for a paper that may be not that good but would increase the h-index.

For more explanation, see for example the Wikipedia article.

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    Interestingly enough, a supergenius who publishes one paper getting 200 citations, still has h-index = 1 Commented Feb 14, 2012 at 23:46
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    Exactly, and if that supergenius dies young the h-index will remain low even though the person had a huge influence. An example for this is Alan Turing. Commented Feb 15, 2012 at 19:42
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    Alan turing was killed young :( Commented Oct 5, 2012 at 19:11

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