What steps does a manuscript typically go through from submission to publication (or rejection) in a typical journal? How are these steps referred to, in particular by editorial systems, and how long do they each typically take?
Note that this question is about the typical situation and hence not about:
- Journals with an atypical workflow, e.g. those that allow for an instantaneous reviewer–author interaction.
- Exceptional steps or rare occurrences such as withdrawal or clerical errors.
This is a canonical question on this topic as per this Meta post. It is usually used as a duplicate target for questions of the form: “How to intepretinterpret submission status S at journal J?”, since taking all combinations S×J would be unwieldy. Due to its nature, this question is rather broad and not exemplary for a regular question on this site. Please feel free to improve this question.