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  • Assuming this is the cause of the problem, would it help to turn off SPD and tweak the timing settings a little slower to compensate for the slower rise/fall times?
    – brhans
    Commented Mar 27, 2016 at 13:46
  • 1
    I'm not sure whether this is actually correct. Consumer Haswell processors generally support four memory ranks per channel, which is enough to allow four double-sided modules in two memory channels. Why would this be the issue? This also doesn't seem to explain the fact that the problems only happen above the 4 GB barrier. Furthermore, the motherboard's manual states that the underlying B85 chipset supports 32 GB of memory and does not mention any limitation regarding the number of memory ranks.
    – bwDraco
    Commented Mar 27, 2016 at 17:54
  • 2
    @bwDraco: Even though the memory controller is on the CPU, the motherboard also matters. The PCB layout can affect it, suboptimal length matching will decrease the phase margin on the signals (this is also why errors correlate to certain bytes or bit positions). That the motherboard manual doesn't talk about ranks doesn't mean that all combinations are supported, it just means it's a crap manual that doesn't go into detail.
    – Ben Voigt
    Commented Mar 27, 2016 at 19:56
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    @brhans: It's not the timing parameters that matter, but the memory clock frequency, because the problem is in the transfer between the CPU and DIMMs, not internal to the DRAM. SPD usually has a number of profiles corresponding to different clock frequencies, choosing a different one of these would be better than going fully manual.
    – Ben Voigt
    Commented Mar 27, 2016 at 20:06
  • 1
    Definitely seems like a motherboard signal integrity issue. The larger modules could have higher capacitance per pin than the smaller modules, especially if the modules themselves are dual rank. This could cause exactly this issue when you fully populate the ranks. It is possible for a module to have more than one rank. So four ranks per channel could easily be two dual-rank high density modules. This could be exacerbated by the electrical characteristics and routing of the traces on the motherboard. My suggestion: try another motherboard. Commented Mar 28, 2016 at 0:59