Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1988;178(5):455-60.
doi: 10.1007/BF00306052.

Low back muscle activity and pelvic rotation during walking

Affiliations

Low back muscle activity and pelvic rotation during walking

P Vink et al. Anat Embryol (Berl). 1988.

Abstract

Gait variables, pelvic rotations in the frontal and sagittal plane and RA-EMG (rectified and averaged EMG) of the three columns of the intrinsic lumbar back muscles (= ILBM) were recorded simultaneously during 48 succeeding strides of 11 subjects on a treadmill. Bilateral activity is found in all parts of the ILBM during the double support phase. After right heel strike the right ILBM (and after left heel strike the left) show in most cases more activity than the contralateral ILBM. This is especially so in the intermediate and lateral columns, which consist mainly of the longissimus thoracis and the iliocostalis lumborum muscle and less so in the medial column, made up mainly by the multifidus and spinalis muscle. This difference is probably due to the difference in moment arm for the two directions. Pelvic rotations are described, but no evident relationships between pelvic rotations in the different planes and ILBM-activity could be seen, probably because the changes in the position of the torso are of more importance.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. J Biomed Eng. 1982 Apr;4(2):129-32 - PubMed
    1. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 1986 Nov;1(4):196-204 - PubMed
    1. J Anat. 1972 Feb;111(Pt 2):191-9 - PubMed
    1. Nature. 1977 Jan 13;265(5590):114-7 - PubMed
    1. Med Biol Eng. 1966 Mar;4(2):125-35 - PubMed