Anniversary paper: image processing and manipulation through the pages of Medical Physics
- PMID: 18975696
- DOI: 10.1118/1.2977537
Anniversary paper: image processing and manipulation through the pages of Medical Physics
Abstract
The language of radiology has gradually evolved from "the film" (the foundation of radiology since Wilhelm Roentgen's 1895 discovery of x-rays) to "the image," an electronic manifestation of a radiologic examination that exists within the bits and bytes of a computer. Rather than simply storing and displaying radiologic images in a static manner, the computational power of the computer may be used to enhance a radiologist's ability to visually extract information from the image through image processing and image manipulation algorithms. Image processing tools provide a broad spectrum of opportunities for image enhancement. Gray-level manipulations such as histogram equalization, spatial alterations such as geometric distortion correction, preprocessing operations such as edge enhancement, and enhanced radiography techniques such as temporal subtraction provide powerful methods to improve the diagnostic quality of an image or to enhance structures of interest within an image. Furthermore, these image processing algorithms provide the building blocks of more advanced computer vision methods. The prominent role of medical physicists and the AAPM in the advancement of medical image processing methods, and in the establishment of the "image" as the fundamental entity in radiology and radiation oncology, has been captured in 35 volumes of Medical Physics.
Similar articles
-
Efficient contrast enhancement using adaptive gamma correction with weighting distribution.IEEE Trans Image Process. 2013 Mar;22(3):1032-41. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2012.2226047. Epub 2012 Oct 22. IEEE Trans Image Process. 2013. PMID: 23144035
-
Power-constrained contrast enhancement for emissive displays based on histogram equalization.IEEE Trans Image Process. 2012 Jan;21(1):80-93. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2011.2159387. Epub 2011 Jun 13. IEEE Trans Image Process. 2012. PMID: 21672675
-
A review of methods for correction of intensity inhomogeneity in MRI.IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2007 Mar;26(3):405-21. doi: 10.1109/TMI.2006.891486. IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2007. PMID: 17354645 Review.
-
New trends in medical imaging.Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2005;115(1-4):51-7. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nci269. Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2005. PMID: 16381681
-
PET/CT image navigation and communication.J Nucl Med. 2004 Jan;45 Suppl 1:46S-55S. J Nucl Med. 2004. PMID: 14736835 Review.
Cited by
-
Automatic x-ray image contrast enhancement based on parameter auto-optimization.J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2017 Nov;18(6):218-223. doi: 10.1002/acm2.12172. Epub 2017 Sep 6. J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2017. PMID: 28875594 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical