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. 2004 Nov;39(11):671-80.
doi: 10.1097/00004424-200411000-00005.

Initial experience of 3 tesla endorectal coil magnetic resonance imaging and 1H-spectroscopic imaging of the prostate

Jurgen J Fütterer  1 , Tom W J Scheenen, Henkjan J Huisman, Dennis W J Klomp, Ferdi A van Dorsten, Christina A Hulsbergen-van de Kaa, J Alfred Witjes, Arend Heerschap, Jelle O Barentsz
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Initial experience of 3 tesla endorectal coil magnetic resonance imaging and 1H-spectroscopic imaging of the prostate

Jurgen J Fütterer et al. Invest Radiol. 2004 Nov.

Abstract

Rationale and objectives: We sought to explore the feasibility of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the prostate at 3T, with the knowledge of potential drawbacks of MRI at high field strengths.

Material and method: MRI, dynamic MRI, and 1H-MR spectroscopic imaging were performed in 10 patients with prostate cancer on 1.5T and 3T whole-body scanners. Comparable scan protocols were used, and additional high-resolution measurements at 3T were acquired. For both field strengths the signal-to-noise ratio was calculated and image quality was assessed.

Result: At 3T the signal-to-noise ratio improved. This resulted in increased spatial MRI resolution, which significantly improved anatomic detail. The increased spectral resolution improved the separation of individual resonances in MRSI. Contrast-enhanced time-concentration curves could be obtained with a doubled temporal resolution.

Conclusions: Initial results of endorectal 3T 1H-MR spectroscopic imaging in prostate cancer patients showed potential advantages: the increase in spatial, temporal, and spectral resolution at higher field strength may result in an improved accuracy in delineating and staging prostate cancer.

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